Files
video-create/.claude/skills/video-from-script/scripts/lib/capcut-timeline.js
sion123 4d5c8cb96d refactor(video-pipeline): 将 CapCut 组装脚本拆分为模块化架构
将 monolith 的 capcut_assemble.js 重构为核心编排器,提取基础设施层(capcut-api)、时间线算法(capcut-timeline)和轨道操作(capcut-tracks)为独立模块。此拆分使 Agent 未来对字幕风格、Ken Burns、转场、特效等调整只需关注 capcut-tracks.js,无需理解全流程编排逻辑。
2026-05-02 00:27:54 +08:00

230 lines
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JavaScript
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/**
* 时间线构建 + 视频调整策略
*
* 核心算法模块。纯函数 + ffmpeg自包含可测试。
*
* 规则:
* 图片模式: TTS 音频时长 = 画面时长,无音频 = 跳过
* 视频模式: TTS 为主轴,视频通过策略适配
* 视频比音频长 → 加速(≤2x) / 裁剪(>2x)
* 视频比音频短 → 放缓(≥0.5x) / 画面停顿(<0.5x)
* 所有策略失败 → 兜底截断
*/
const fs = require('fs')
const path = require('path')
const { execFile } = require('child_process')
const { US } = require('./capcut-api')
// ============================================================================
// 时间线构建
// ============================================================================
function buildTimeline(items) {
let offset = 0
return items.map(item => {
let audioDur
if (item.segments && item.segments.length > 0) {
audioDur = item.segments.reduce((sum, s) => sum + (s.duration || 0), 0) * US
} else {
audioDur = (item.audioDuration != null) ? item.audioDuration * US : 0
}
const videoDur = (item.videoDuration != null) ? item.videoDuration * US : 0
const hasVideo = !!(item.video || item.videoUrl || item.url)
// 无 TTS 音频
if (audioDur <= 0) {
if (hasVideo && videoDur > 0) {
const entry = { start: offset, end: offset + videoDur, duration: videoDur, speed: 1, strategy: 'none' }
offset += videoDur
return entry
}
const entry = { start: offset, end: offset, duration: 0, speed: 1, strategy: 'none', skip: true }
return entry
}
const dur = audioDur
if (!hasVideo || videoDur <= 0) {
const entry = { start: offset, end: offset + dur, duration: dur, speed: 1, strategy: 'none' }
offset += dur
return entry
}
// 视频模式:策略选择
const ratio = videoDur / audioDur
if (ratio > 1.1) {
if (ratio <= 2) {
const entry = { start: offset, end: offset + dur, duration: dur, speed: ratio, strategy: 'speed_up' }
offset += dur
return entry
} else {
const entry = { start: offset, end: offset + dur, duration: dur, speed: 1, strategy: 'trim' }
offset += dur
return entry
}
} else if (ratio < 0.9) {
if (ratio >= 0.5) {
const entry = { start: offset, end: offset + dur, duration: dur, speed: ratio, strategy: 'slow_down' }
offset += dur
return entry
} else {
const entry = {
start: offset, end: offset + dur, duration: dur, speed: 1,
strategy: 'freeze', freezeExtra: dur - videoDur,
}
offset += dur
return entry
}
} else {
const entry = { start: offset, end: offset + dur, duration: dur, speed: 1, strategy: 'none' }
offset += dur
return entry
}
})
}
// ============================================================================
// 视频调整ffmpeg 策略)
// ============================================================================
/**
* ffmpeg 视频调整:根据策略适配音频时长
*
* 策略(按 ratio = videoDur / audioDur 选择):
* speed_up (ratio > 1.1, ≤2x) → setpts 压缩时间(加速)
* trim (ratio > 2x) → 截断到目标时长
* slow_down (ratio < 0.9, ≥0.5x) → setpts 拉长时间(慢放)
* freeze (ratio < 0.5x) → 视频原速 + 最后一帧冻结补时长
* none (0.9~1.1) → 无需调整
*
* 所有策略失败后兜底:截断到目标时长
*/
async function adjustVideoSpeed(videoPath, targetDurationSec, strategy = 'none', speed = 1, freezeExtraUs = 0) {
if (!fs.existsSync(videoPath)) return videoPath
if (strategy === 'none') return videoPath
function fallbackTrim(cb) {
execFile('ffmpeg', [
'-y', '-i', videoPath,
'-t', String(targetDurationSec),
'-c', 'copy',
videoPath.replace(/(\.\w+)$/, '_adj$1')
], { timeout: 30000 }, (err) => {
if (err) { cb(videoPath); return }
cb(videoPath.replace(/(\.\w+)$/, '_adj$1'))
})
}
return new Promise((resolve) => {
execFile('ffprobe', [
'-v', 'quiet', '-show_entries', 'format=duration',
'-of', 'csv=p=0', videoPath
], (err, stdout) => {
if (err) { fallbackTrim(resolve); return }
const videoDur = parseFloat(stdout.trim())
if (!videoDur || videoDur <= 0) { fallbackTrim(resolve); return }
const outPath = videoPath.replace(/(\.\w+)$/, '_adj$1')
if (strategy === 'trim') {
execFile('ffmpeg', [
'-y', '-i', videoPath,
'-t', String(targetDurationSec),
'-c', 'copy',
outPath
], { timeout: 30000 }, (err) => {
if (err) { console.log(` 截断失败: ${err.message}`); resolve(videoPath); return }
console.log(` 截断: ${videoDur.toFixed(1)}s → ${targetDurationSec.toFixed(1)}s`)
resolve(outPath)
})
} else if (strategy === 'speed_up') {
const speedVal = speed.toFixed(3)
execFile('ffmpeg', [
'-y', '-i', videoPath,
'-filter_complex', `setpts=PTS/${speedVal}`,
'-an',
outPath
], { timeout: 30000 }, (err) => {
if (err) {
console.log(` 加速失败,兜底截断: ${err.message}`)
fallbackTrim(resolve)
return
}
console.log(` 加速: ${videoDur.toFixed(1)}s → ${targetDurationSec.toFixed(1)}s (${speedVal}x)`)
resolve(outPath)
})
} else if (strategy === 'slow_down') {
const factor = (1 / speed).toFixed(3)
execFile('ffmpeg', [
'-y', '-i', videoPath,
'-filter_complex', `setpts=PTS*${factor}`,
'-an',
outPath
], { timeout: 30000 }, (err) => {
if (err) {
console.log(` 放缓失败,兜底截断: ${err.message}`)
fallbackTrim(resolve)
return
}
console.log(` 放缓: ${videoDur.toFixed(1)}s → ${targetDurationSec.toFixed(1)}s (${speed.toFixed(2)}x speed)`)
resolve(outPath)
})
} else if (strategy === 'freeze') {
const freezeSec = freezeExtraUs / US
execFile('ffmpeg', [
'-y', '-i', videoPath,
'-filter_complex', `tpad=stop=-1:stop_duration=${freezeSec.toFixed(3)}`,
'-an',
outPath
], { timeout: 30000 }, (err) => {
if (err) {
console.log(` tpad freeze 失败,尝试 concat 方案: ${err.message}`)
const lastFrame = videoPath.replace(/(\.\w+)$/, '_lastframe.png')
const frozenVideo = videoPath.replace(/(\.\w+)$/, '_frozen.mp4')
execFile('ffmpeg', [
'-y', '-sseof', '-0.1', '-i', videoPath,
'-frames:v', '1', lastFrame
], { timeout: 10000 }, (err2) => {
if (err2) { console.log(` concat 方案也失败,兜底截断`); fallbackTrim(resolve); return }
execFile('ffmpeg', [
'-y', '-loop', '1', '-i', lastFrame,
'-t', String(freezeSec.toFixed(3)),
'-pix_fmt', 'yuv420p',
'-vf', 'scale=trunc(iw/2)*2:trunc(ih/2)*2',
frozenVideo
], { timeout: 15000 }, (err3) => {
if (err3) {
try { fs.unlinkSync(lastFrame) } catch (_) {}
console.log(` 冻结帧视频生成失败,兜底截断`)
fallbackTrim(resolve)
return
}
const concatList = path.join(path.dirname(videoPath), '_freeze_concat.txt')
fs.writeFileSync(concatList, `file '${videoPath}'\nfile '${frozenVideo}'\n`)
execFile('ffmpeg', [
'-y', '-f', 'concat', '-safe', '0', '-i', concatList,
'-c', 'copy', outPath
], { timeout: 30000 }, (err4) => {
try { fs.unlinkSync(lastFrame); fs.unlinkSync(frozenVideo); fs.unlinkSync(concatList) } catch (_) {}
if (err4) { console.log(` 拼接失败,兜底截断`); fallbackTrim(resolve); return }
console.log(` 画面停顿: ${videoDur.toFixed(1)}s + 冻结 ${freezeSec.toFixed(1)}s = ${targetDurationSec.toFixed(1)}s`)
resolve(outPath)
})
})
})
return
}
console.log(` 画面停顿: ${videoDur.toFixed(1)}s + 冻结 ${freezeSec.toFixed(1)}s = ${targetDurationSec.toFixed(1)}s`)
resolve(outPath)
})
} else {
resolve(videoPath)
}
})
})
}
module.exports = { buildTimeline, adjustVideoSpeed }